What is the Vulnerability? FortiGuard Labs has observed attack activity targeting CVE-2026-85706, a critical path traversal vulnerability in GitLab Community Edition and Enterprise Edition. The vulnerability affects the repository commits API and can allow an unauthenticated remote attacker to read arbitrary files from a vulnerable GitLab server due to improper path confinement and missing authentication enforcement. The vulnerability carries a CVSS score of 10.0 and requires no privileges or user interaction. FortiGuard telemetry observed over the last 7 days shows attack activity targeting CVE-2026-85706 across multiple countries and industries. The most targeted countries include Belarus,